| INTERNATIONAL LABOUR OFFICE | Activities of the ILO, 1994-95 | |
| International Labour Conference 83rd Session 1996 |
Report of the Director-General |
ANNEXES
- ANNEX I - Action taken on the resolutions adopted by the international labour conference at its 78th to 82nd sessions (1991-95)
- ANNEX II - Expenditure on technical cooperation programmes,1994-95 (excluding administrative expenditure)
- ANNEX III - Expenditure on technical cooperation by field of activity and source of funds, 1994-95 (excluding administrative expenditure)
- ANNEX IV - Expenditure on technical cooperation by country and area and by source of funds, 1994-95 (in thousands of dollars)
- ANNEX V - Meetings held in 1994-95
- ANNEX VI - New publications issued in 1994-95
- ANNEX VII - States members of the ILO at 31 December 1995
ANNEX I
ACTION TAKEN ON THE RESOLUTIONS ADOPTED BY
THE INTERNATIONAL LABOUR CONFERENCE AT ITS
78TH TO 82ND SESSIONS (1991-95)
In pursuance of a decision taken by the Governing Body at its 152nd Session (1962), the Director-General's Report to the Conference regularly includes a review of the implementation of resolutions adopted by the Conference over the five preceding years. This annex provides information on the steps taken in 1994 and 1995 to give effect to the resolutions adopted by the Conference at its 78th to 82nd Sessions. Information given in previous years is generally not repeated, and action taken on the implementation of some resolutions is not described at length if the relevant information appears in the main text of the Report.
78th Session (1991)
The application of modern agricultural technology
Technical cooperation activities aimed at rural employment creation, enhancing productivity and women's empowerment, continued to support the deployment of improved technologies in food production and processing, animal husbandry and agriculture channelled through women's participatory organizations. The Twelfth Session of the Joint ILO/WHO Committee on Occupational Health discussed ways to improve the health of agricultural workers, including chemical and pesticide safety. A guide is being prepared on the extension of occupational health services to agricultural areas. The subregional programme for the promotion of occupational safety and health in agriculture in Latin America continued to promote the implementation of national programmes for the improvement of occupational safety and health of rural workers, and the prevention of occupational accidents and diseases in agriculture. Chapter 2 of this Report contains further details of this work in response to the resolution.
Structural adjustment, industrial relations and
economic and social development
Technical cooperation activities aimed at both the public and private sectors have assisted in the reorientation of training systems and programmes to respond to structural adjustment. Tripartite national seminars were held in several countries on the subject on industrial relations and structural adjustment and the role of the social parties in national tripartite decision-making under structural adjustment programmes. Advisory missions examined the industrial relations situation in two countries. Assistance was provided to 39 countries wishing to revise their legislation in the context of rapid economic and social changes and structural adjustment. A fuller account of these activities is contained in Chapter 1 of this Report.
ILO action for women workers
Chapter 3 of this Report contains a detailed description of ILO activities in favour of women workers, taking account of this resolution.
79th Session (1992)
The role of enterprises in employment growth and the creation of full, productive and freely chosen employment
During the biennium, ILO activities in favour of enterprise development and employment promotion were further reinforced. Chapter 2 of this Report contains an account of these activities. In addition the Governing Body decided to highlight this issue by including an item entitled General conditions to stimulate job creation in small and medium-sized enterprises on the agenda of the 85th Session of the Conference in 1997.
Employment promotion as an essential component of overall development
In the Declaration and Programme of Action adopted by the World Summit for Social Development, participating countries undertook to promote the goal of full employment, which included defining time-bound targets for expanding employment. The Office has also been monitoring global employment trends throughout both the World Labour Report (1994 and 1995) and World Employment 1995.
Chapter 2 contains an account of the outcome and follow-up to the World Summit for Social Development and other ILO work on employment promotion.
The role of the ILO in the protection and promotion
of the rights of migrant workers and their families
Chapter 3 contains a full description of ILO activities related to migrant workers and their families, including the interdepartmental project on migrant workers, which were implemented taking account of this resolution.
Adjustment and human resources development
Chapter 2 of this Report contains a detailed description of the technical advisory and technical cooperation activities undertaken to assist member States to adjust their training policies in the context of structural adjustment and the transition to a market economy.
80th Session (1993)
Exposure to and safety in the use of biological agents at work
The Office has studied the impact of modern technology, including gene technology, on workers' health and the environment, and identified potential risks related to the introduction of these new technologies. Work is being carried out on law and practice in the area of biological hazards and their prevention. It is hoped that the Office may be able to submit this topic to the Governing Body for consideration as a possible item for the Conference agenda in 1999.
Social protection and the alleviation of unemployment and
poverty, and the social dimension of structural adjustment
and transition to a market economy
Chapter 2 of the Report contains a detailed account of ILO activities undertaken in response to this resolution. The alleviation of unemployment and poverty and the protection of working people remain key objectives in the ILO's Programme and Budget for the 1996-97 biennium.
The role of the ILO in technical cooperation
The Governing Body, at its 261st Session in November 1994, adopted an ILO strategy for technical cooperation which focuses on national capacity-building, improving delivery and pursuing a dynamic resource mobilization strategy. Guidelines were prepared on the integration of gender issues into the design, monitoring and evaluation of ILO programmes and projects, and gender training was carried out. Work has continued to increase the synergy between international labour standards and technical cooperation through the elaboration of guidelines, the appointment of standards specialists to most of the MDTs and special training for all team members. The appointment of advisers on worker and employer activities in each team has significantly contributed to the promotion of tripartism and social dialogue in the ILO's technical cooperation activities.
81st Session (1994)
Post-apartheid South Africa
Reports on progress in the implementation of the ILO Plan of Action in South Africa were submitted to and discussed by the Governing Body at its 261st Session (November 1994) and 262nd Session (March-April 1995). Subsequently, the ILO Office in South Africa was opened at the end of 1995. It is responsible for ILO activities in Botswana, Lesotho, Namibia and Swaziland (which were previously covered by the ILO Office in Lusaka) as well as in South Africa. In addition, the Government adopted new labour legislation (see Chapter 1 for details).
The 75th anniversary of the ILO and its future orientation
The terms of this resolution were taken into account in various proposals submitted to the Governing Body by the Director-General. They will be given further consideration in the preparation of the Programme and Budget proposals for 1998-99.
The World Summit for Social Development
The World Summit for Social Development was held in Copenhagen from 6 to 12 March 1995. It clearly identified the role of the ILO within the United Nations system in the eradication of poverty and the promotion of employment. Chapter 2 of the Report contains a detailed account of ILO's involvement in the preparation, holding and outcome of the Summit.
The role of private employment agencies in the functioning of labour markets
In response to this resolution, the Governing Body has placed the revision of the Fee-Charging Employment Agencies Convention (Revised), 1949 (No. 96), on the agenda of the 85th Session of the Conference in 1997.
82nd Session (1995)
As a result of measures adopted to reform the International Labour Conference, there was no Resolutions Committee during the 82nd Session of the Conference.
ANNEX II
EXPENDITURE ON TECHNICAL COOPERATION PROGRAMMES,1994-95
(excluding administrative expenditure)
By source of funding
| Source of funds | 1994 | 1995 | Total biennium | 1995/94 % change |
|||
| $'000 | % share | $'000 | % share | $'000 | % share | ||
| Regular budget (RBTC) | 9 294 | 8.2 | 12 426 | 11.0 | 21 719 | 9.6 | 33.7 |
| UNDP 1 | 38 522 | 33.9 | 31 211 | 27.6 | 69 733 | 30.8 | -19.0 |
| Trust funds 2 and Multi-bi 3 | 58 548 | 51.5 | 61 028 | 54.0 | 119 576 | 52.8 | 4.2 |
| UNFP 4 | 7 267 | 6.4 | 8 266 | 7.3 | 15 533 | 6.9 | 13.7 |
| Total | 113 631 | 100.0 | 112 930 | 100.0 | 226 561 | 100.0 | -0.6 |
| 1 Including projects in which the ILO acts as an associated agency. ($5,407,510 for 1994 and $6,243,289 for 1995). Including TSS-1 projects: ($2,855,601 for 1994 and $2,422,946 for 1995). 2 Including: (a) funds deposited by beneficiary governments; (b) reimbursable expenditure under programmes such as UNEP, UNICEF, UNHCR, etc.; (c) Development Banks. 3 Multi-bilateral programmes, including associate expert programmes. Multi-bilateral programmes alone represent approximately $41.8 million -- 71 per cent of total trust funds in 1994 and $44.6 million -- 73 per cent of total Trust Funds in 1995. 4 United Nations Population Fund. | |||||||
By geographical region
| Region | 1994 | 1995 | Total biennium | 1995/94 % change |
|||
| $'000 | % share | $'000 | % share | $'000 | % share | ||
| Africa | 46 594 | 41.0 | 42 498 | 37.6 | 89 093 | 39.3 | -8.8 |
| Americas | 14 287 | 12.6 | 12 584 | 11.1 | 26 871 | 11.9 | -11.9 |
| Arab States | 1 409 | 1.2 | 2 696 | 2.4 | 4 105 | 1.8 | 91.2 |
| Asia and the Pacific 1 | 28 723 | 25.3 | 28 288 | 25.0 | 57 011 | 25.2 | -1.5 |
| Europe 2 | 6 232 | 5.5 | 8 814 | 7.8 | 15 046 | 6.6 | 41.4 |
| Interregional and global | 16 385 | 14.4 | 18 051 | 16.0 | 34 436 | 15.2 | 10.2 |
| Total | 113 631 | 100.0 | 112 930 | 100.0 | 226 561 | 100.0 | -0.6 |
| 1 Including Afghanistan and the Islamic Republic of Iran. 2 Including Israel. | |||||||
EXPENDITURE BY TYPE OF ASSISTANCE, 1994-95
| Type of assistance | 1994 | 1995 | Total biennium | 1995/94 % change | |||
| $'000 | % share | $'000 | % share | $'000 | % share | ||
| Experts | 43 865 | 38.6 | 38 044 | 33.7 | 81 909 | 36.2 | -13.3 |
| Other personnel 1 | 28 803 | 25.3 | 29 388 | 26.0 | 58 191 | 25.7 | 2.0 |
| Training 2 | 19 706 | 17.3 | 21 450 | 19.0 | 41 156 | 18.2 | 8.8 |
| Equipment | 8 047 | 7.1 | 7 749 | 6.9 | 15 796 | 7.0 | -3.7 |
| Subcontracting | 5 567 | 4.9 | 9 908 | 8.8 | 15 475 | 6.8 | 78.0 |
| Miscellaneous | 7 643 | 6.7 | 6 391 | 5.7 | 14 034 | 6.2 | -16.4 |
| Total | 113 631 | 100.0 | 112 930 | 100.0 | 226 561 | 100.0 | -0.6 |
| 1 National experts, external collaborators, locally recruited project staff, United Nations Volunteers and other staff costs. 2 Including principally fellowships, seminars and in-service training. | |||||||
ANNEX III
EXPENDITURE ON TECHNICAL COOPERATION BY FIELD OF ACTIVITY
AND SOURCE OF FUNDS, 1994-95
(excluding administrative expenditure)
| Field of activity |
Expenditure 1994 (thousands of dollars) |
Expenditure 1995 (thousands of dollars) |
1995/94 |
||||||||
| Regular budget |
UNDP | UNFPA | Trust funds and multi-bi | Total 1994 |
Regular budget |
UNDP | UNFPA | Trust funds and multi-bi | Total 1995 |
||
| Programme | |||||||||||
| International labour standards | |||||||||||
| Departmental management | 377 | 363 | 739 | 287 | 373 | 660 | |||||
| Application of standards | 173 | 78 | 251 | 251 | 219 | 470 | |||||
| Freedom of association | 20 | 20 | 8 | 8 | |||||||
| Equality and human rights | 118 | 118 | 131 | 38 | 169 | ||||||
| Labour law information | 11 | 11 | 10 | 20 | 30 | ||||||
| 699 | 440 | 1 139 | 687 | 649 | 1 337 | 17.4 | |||||
| Employment | |||||||||||
| Departmental management | 308 | 528 | 1 556 | 200 | 394 | 1 929 | |||||
| Labour market policies | 720 | 81 | 1 388 | 1 469 | 1 336 | 37 | 1 365 | 1 403 | |||
| Migration for employment | 30 | 178 | 608 | 816 | 48 | 29 | 736 | 813 | |||
| Employment strategies and policies | 5 | 1 724 | 233 | 1 963 | 1 670 | 578 | 2 248 | ||||
| 754 | 2 291 | 2 758 | 5 804 | 1 383 | 1 936 | 3 074 | 6 393 | 10.2 | |||
| Enterprise and cooperative development | |||||||||||
| Departmental management | 109 | 288 | 963 | 1 360 | 194 | 182 | 886 | 1 262 | |||
| Entrepreneurship and management development | 163 | 8 383 | 4 607 | 13 153 | 203 | 5 522 | 5 588 | 11 313 | |||
| Cooperatives | 28 | 3 512 | 7 693 | 11 233 | 94 | 3 324 | 6 526 | 9 944 | |||
| 301 | 12 183 | 13 263 | 25 746 | 491 | 9 028 | 13 001 | 22 520 | -12.5 | |||
| Training | |||||||||||
| Departmental management | 2 081 | 2 081 | 1 869 | 1 869 | |||||||
| Training policies and programme development | 4 | 8 | 166 | 179 | 18 | 96 | 329 | 443 | |||
| Vocational training systems management | 158 | 4 007 | 5 984 | 10 149 | 36 | 2 835 | 5 599 | 8 470 | |||
| Vocational rehabilitation | 84 | 1 215 | 2 680 | 3 979 | 115 | 437 | 1 984 | 2 536 | |||
| 2 328 | 5 230 | 8 830 | 16 388 | 2 038 | 3 368 | 7 911 | 13 317 | -18.7 | |||
| Industrial relations and labour administration | |||||||||||
| Departmental management | 556 | 556 | 651 | 22 | 673 | ||||||
| Labour law and labour relations | 52 | 120 | 875 | 1 048 | 122 | 40 | 961 | 1 122 | |||
| Labour administration | 87 | 344 | 2 763 | 3 194 | 160 | 275 | 2 566 | 3 001 | |||
| 696 | 464 | 3 639 | 4 799 | 932 | 337 | 3 527 | 4 797 | 0.0 | |||
| Working conditions and environment | |||||||||||
| Departmental management 1 | 175 | 4 508 | 4 683 | 249 | 7 953 | 8 202 | |||||
| Occupational safety and health | 999 | 1 097 | 2 096 | 627 | 1 634 | 2 261 | |||||
| Conditions of work and welfare facilities | 39 | 16 | 54 | 173 | 290 | ||||||
| Safety and health information | 1 531 | 1 531 | 117 | 916 | 916 | ||||||
| PIACT | 660 | 660 | 575 | 575 | |||||||
| 835 | 1 038 | 7 151 | 9 024 | 824 | 744 | 10 676 | 12 244 | 35.7 | |||
| Sectoral activities | |||||||||||
| Departmental management | 102 | 18 | 120 | 93 | 93 | ||||||
| Industrial activities | 7 | 822 | 829 | 20 | 821 | 841 | |||||
| Maritime industries | 122 | 535 | 1 146 | 1 803 | 175 | 358 | 770 | 1 303 | |||
| Salaried employees | 1 | 1 | 9 | 9 | |||||||
| Hotels and tourism | 1 498 | 860 | 2 359 | 7 | 342 | 1 054 | 1 403 | ||||
| 232 | 2 051 | 2 828 | 5 111 | 304 | 699 | 2 644 | 3 648 | -28.6 | |||
| Social security | 325 | 1 313 | 258 | 1 897 | 433 | 695 | 864 | 1 992 | 5.1 | ||
| Bureau of Statistics | 74 | 117 | 45 | 237 | 101 | 37 | 282 | 420 | 77.3 | ||
| Development and technical cooperation | |||||||||||
| Departmental management | 98 | 89 | 187 | 62 | 217 | 9 | 287 | ||||
| Development policies | 168 | 6 456 | 7 267 | 10 732 | 24 622 | 220 | 5 699 | 8 266 | 10 328 | 24 514 | |
| Promotion of technical cooperation | 479 | 479 | 92 | 92 | |||||||
| 168 | 6 554 | 7 267 | 11 300 | 25 289 | 283 | 5 916 | 8 266 | 10 429 | 24 893 | -1.6 | |
| Institute | 84 | 267 | 351 | 103 | 96 | 198 | -43.5 | ||||
| Employers' activities | 809 | 1 022 | 1 831 | 873 | 640 | 1 513 | -17.4 | ||||
| Workers' activities | 1 890 | 255 | 3 365 | 5 510 | 3 253 | 191 | 3 099 | 6 544 | 18.8 | ||
| Miscellaneous 2 | 99 | 6 759 | 3 648 | 10 506 | 721 | 8 163 | 4 230 | 13 114 | 24.8 | ||
| Total ILO technical cooperation programmes | 9 294 | 38 522 | 7 267 | 58 548 | 113 631 | 12 426 | 31 211 | 8 266 | 61 028 | 112 930 | -0.6 |
| 1 Mostly incurred by IPEC. 2 Includes projects administered by regional offices, MDTs, etc., in various technical fields. | |||||||||||
ANNEX IV
EXPENDITURE ON TECHNICAL COOPERATION BY COUNTRY AND AREA
AND BY SOURCE OF FUNDS, 1994-95 1
(in thousands of dollars)
| Country or territory | Regular budget | UNDP (executing agency | UNDP (associated agency | UNFPA |
Trust Funds | Total |
| Africa | ||||||
| Regional | 3 546 | 621 | 59 | 188 | 15 300 | 19 714 |
| South Africa | 97 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 175 | 277 |
| Algeria | 30 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 130 | 182 |
| Angola | 28 | 205 | 0 | 0 | 609 | 842 |
| Benin | 64 | 304 | 13 | 9 | 146 | 536 |
| Botswana | 0 | 47 | 0 | 279 | 166 | 492 |
| Burkina Faso | 108 | 332 | 0 | 0 | 478 | 918 |
| Burundi | 11 | 43 | 277 | 438 | 495 | 1 263 |
| Cameroon | 71 | 194 | (5) | 262 | 593 | 1 116 |
| Cape Verde | 36 | 30 | 0 | 258 | 150 | 474 |
| Central African Republic | 44 | 11 | 0 | 226 | 0 | 281 |
| Comoros | 17 | 934 | 0 | 117 | 0 | 1 068 |
| Congo | 38 | 49 | 0 | 3 | 69 | 159 |
| Côte d'Ivoire | 97 | 385 | 293 | 0 | 526 | 1 302 |
| Djibouti | 39 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 184 |
| Egypt | 193 | 236 | 0 | 0 | 1 278 | 1 707 |
| Eritrea | 87 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 267 |
| Ethiopia | 81 | 194 | 6 | 56 | 1 119 | 1 455 |
| Gabon | 163 | 626 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 790 |
| Gambia | 23 | 189 | 0 | 85 | 80 | 377 |
| Ghana | 123 | 1 409 | 34 | 57 | 784 | 2 407 |
| Guinea | 91 | 53 | 0 | 533 | 804 | 1 482 |
| Guinea-Bissau | 26 | 20 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 53 |
| Equatorial Guinea | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 |
| Kenya | 105 | 2 262 | 0 | 3 | 1 254 | 3 624 |
| Lesotho | 29 | 530 | 23 | 0 | 1 753 | 2 334 |
| Liberia | 5 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 |
| Jamahiriya arabe libyenne | 11 | 351 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 362 |
| Madagascar | 83 | 3 937 | 44 | 613 | 1 922 | 6 599 |
| Malawi | 40 | 129 | 599 | 338 | 126 | 1 233 |
| Mali | 111 | 465 | 1 448 | 291 | 892 | 3 206 |
| Marocco | 117 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 139 |
| Mauritius | 53 | 112 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 165 |
| Mauritania | 79 | 24 | 247 | 0 | 2 | 353 |
| Mozambique | 74 | 2 838 | 535 | 474 | 959 | 4 880 |
| Namibia | 134 | 272 | 0 | 425 | 183 | 1 014 |
| Niger | 54 | 663 | 0 | 149 | 1 436 | 2 302 |
| Nigeria | 74 | 1 138 | (13) | 0 | 0 | 1 199 |
| Uganda | 100 | 664 | 29 | 1 602 | 756 | 3 151 |
| Rwanda | 27 | 501 | 0 | 0 | 547 | 1 075 |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 10 | 0 | 0 | 32 | 0 | 42 |
| Senegal | 74 | 277 | 0 | 138 | 437 | 926 |
| Seychelles | 34 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 41 |
| Sierra Leone | 61 | 1 053 | 0 | (0) | 2 578 | 3 693 |
| Sudan | 35 | 1 304 | 505 | 102 | 36 | 1 982 |
| Swaziland | 39 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 138 |
| Tanzania, United Republic of | 288 | 2 429 | 0 | 0 | 3 657 | 6 373 |
| Chad | 45 | 746 | 709 | 0 | 0 | 1 501 |
| Togo | 46 | 878 | 0 | 30 | 0 | 954 |
| Tunisia | 44 | 14 | 4 | 0 | 216 | 277 |
| Zaire | 13 | 1 215 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 1 244 |
| Zambia | 51 | 125 | 0 | 102 | 722 | 1 001 |
| Zimbabwe | 58 | 277 | 0 | 0 | 1 392 | 1 727 |
| National Liberation Movements | 199 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 199 |
| Total | 7 112 | 28 459 | 4 822 | 6 819 | 41 880 | 89 093 |
| Americas | ||||||
| Regional | 2 146 | 217 | 2 203 | 198 | 5 593 | 10 357 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 |
| Antilles of Netherlands | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 |
| Argentina | 121 | 869 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 991 |
| Bahamas | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| Barbados | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 26 |
| Belize | 33 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33 |
| Bolivia | 70 | 109 | 169 | 0 | 1 206 | 1 374 |
| Brazil | 326 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 080 | 1 406 |
| Caribbean Islands | 233 | 62 | 247 | 0 | 217 | 759 |
| Chile | 246 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 633 | 879 |
| Colombia | 165 | 421 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 607 |
| Costa Rica | 103 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 554 | 1 658 |
| Cuba | 59 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 59 |
| Dominica | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Dominican Republic | 68 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 68 |
| El Salvador | 19 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 56 | 83 |
| Ecuador | 43 | 52 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 96 |
| Grenada | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| Guatemala | 23 | 108 | 0 | 0 | 262 | 393 |
| Guyana | 14 | 69 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 83 |
| Haiti | 47 | 194 | 32 | 0 | 0 | 273 |
| Honduras | 57 | 85 | 644 | 30 | 2 506 | 3 322 |
| Jamaica | 82 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 176 |
| Mexico | 165 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 87 | 271 |
| Montserrat | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nicaragua | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 386 | 2 398 |
| Panama | 86 | 41 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 127 |
| Paraguay | 82 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 82 |
| Peru | 72 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 273 | 363 |
| Saint Helena | 0 | 171 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 171 |
| Saint Lucia | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Saint Kitts and Nevis | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Suriname | 17 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 49 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 253 | 270 |
| Turks and Caicos Islands | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| Uruguay | 42 | 1 | 159 | 0 | 191 | 393 |
| Venezuela | 49 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 49 |
| Total | 4 466 | 2 469 | 3 483 | 229 | 16 224 | 26 871 |
| Arab States | ||||||
| Regional, including Occupied Territories | 724 | 851 | 0 | 13 | 667 | 2 255 |
| Bahrain | 26 | 61 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 87 |
| United Arab Emirates | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 |
| Iraq | 0 | 86 | 0 | 0 | (1) | 85 |
| Jordan | 56 | 263 | 0 | 0 | 23 | 342 |
| Kuwait | 20 | 400 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 445 |
| Lebanon | 51 | 514 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 565 |
| Oman | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 |
| Qatar | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Syrian Arab Republic | 74 | 143 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 217 |
| Yemen | 40 | 31 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 71 |
| Total | 1 030 | 2 348 | 0 | 13 | 714 | 4 105 |
| Asia and the Pacific | ||||||
| Regional | 2 427 | 674 | 275 | 0 | 9 781 | 13 157 |
| Afghanistan | 0 | 166 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 177 |
| Bangladesh | 97 | 2 195 | 572 | 0 | 915 | 3 779 |
| Bhutan | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 |
| Cambodia | 30 | 9 542 | 0 | 0 | 98 | 9 671 |
| China | 203 | 1 317 | 348 | 54 | 282 | 2 205 |
| Korea, Republic of | 28 | 64 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 126 |
| Fiji | 97 | 100 | 0 | 37 | 196 | 431 |
| Cook Islands | 0 | 0 | 0 | 82 | 0 | 82 |
| Salomon Islands | 9 | 329 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 355 |
| India | 265 | 502 | 370 | 0 | 3 230 | 4 367 |
| Indonesia | 186 | 1 344 | 0 | 0 | 3 106 | 4 635 |
| Iran, Islamic Republic of | 7 | 394 | 0 | 101 | 0 | 502 |
| Lao People's Democratic | 27 | 117 | 86 | 0 | 854 | 1 084 |
| Malaysia | 38 | 26 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 87 |
| Maldives | 4 | 202 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 206 |
| Marshall Islands | 3 | 0 | 204 | 109 | 0 | 316 |
| Mongolia | 45 | 45 | 0 | 126 | 3 | 218 |
| Myanmar | 0 | 434 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 435 |
| Nepal | 59 | 564 | 140 | 0 | 1 907 | 2 670 |
| Trust territory of Pacific islands | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 6 |
| Pakistan | 255 | 1 641 | 48 | 15 | 2 668 | 4 628 |
| Papua New Guinea | 18 | 539 | 461 | 161 | 0 | 1 179 |
| Philippines | 447 | 84 | 532 | 75 | 1 515 | 2 653 |
| Samoa | 0 | 0 | 0 | 89 | 12 | 101 |
| Singapore | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 |
| Sri Lanka | 83 | 991 | 31 | 32 | 132 | 1 270 |
| Thailand | 181 | 134 | 63 | 0 | 1 772 | 2 149 |
| Tonga | 0 | 28 | 0 | 26 | 0 | 54 |
| Vanuatu | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| Viet Nam | 115 | 175 | 0 | 1 | 146 | 437 |
| Total | 4 460 | 21 619 | 3 207 | 916 | 26 629 | 57 011 |
| Europe | ||||||
| Regional (including EEC) | 687 | 507 | 0 | 0 | 2 444 | 3 638 |
| Albania | 2 | 614 | 0 | 0 | 710 | 1 327 |
| Germany | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 43 | 45 |
| Azerbaijan | 82 | 28 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 110 |
| Belarus | 7 | 217 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 310 |
| Bulgaria | 10 | 91 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 176 |
| Cyprus | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 13 |
| Croatia | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Spain | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 114 | 114 |
| Estonia | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19 |
| Georgia | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
| Hungary | 72 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 680 | 752 |
| Israel | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Kazakstan | 3 | 0 | 73 | 0 | 197 | 274 |
| Kyrgyzstan | 13 | 94 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 107 |
| Latvia | 9 | 42 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 51 |
| Lithuania | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17 |
| Malta | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| Moldova, Republic of | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Uzbekistan | 15 | 97 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 111 |
| Netherlands | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 148 | 148 |
| Poland | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 908 | 2 973 |
| Romania | 26 | 193 | 0 | 0 | 491 | 709 |
| United Kingdom | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 23 | 23 |
| Russian Federation | 322 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 322 |
| Slovakia | 46 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 46 |
| Slovenia | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Tajikistan | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| Czech Republic | 17 | 0 | 33 | 0 | 8 | 57 |
| Turkmenistan | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 14 |
| Turkey | 154 | 121 | 0 | 0 | 3 092 | 3 367 |
| Ukraine | 31 | 162 | 0 | 0 | 106 | 299 |
| Total | 1 624 | 2 180 | 121 | 0 | 11 122 | 15 046 |
| Interregional | 2 847 | 1 008 | 18 | 7 556 | 23 007 | 34 436 |
| Total | 21 719 | 58 082 | 11 651 | 15 533 | 119 576 | 226 561 |
1 Not including administrative expenses. Negative figures (in brackets) indicate previous year adjustments.
ANNEX V
MEETINGS HELD IN 1994-95 1
It may be noted that the Tripartite Meeting on the Effects of Globalization in the Footwear, Textiles and Clothing Industry, provided for under the Programme and Budget for 1994-95, was postponed to 1996 by the Governing Body at its 259th Session (March 1994).
Furthermore, in line with the programme and budget adjustments adopted by the Governing Body at its 263rd Session (June 1995), five meetings due to be held during the second half of 1995 were postponed to a later unspecified date. These five meetings are: the Tripartite Meeting on Social and Labour Issues concerning Migrant Workers in the Construction Industry; the Meeting of Experts on Workers' Privacy; the Standing Technical Committee for Educational Personnel (First Session); the Meeting of Experts on Labour Statistics; and the Tripartite Meeting on Social and Labour Problems caused by Structural Adjustments in the Port Industry.
| Title | Programme | Place and date of meeting |
| Major advisory meetings | ||
| Regional meetings | 30 | |
| Eighth African Regional Conference | Mauritius, 19-26 January 1994 | |
| Fifth European Regional Conference | Warsaw, 20-27 September 1995 | |
| Advisory Meeting of Governing Body Members from Europe | 24 March 1994 | |
| Advisory Meeting of Governing Body Members from Asia | 25 March 1995 | |
| Sectoral meetings | 100.6 | |
| Committee on Salaried Employees and Professional Workers (Tenth Session) | 4-12 May 1994 | |
| Metal Trades Committee (13th Session) | 12-20 January 1994 | |
| Coal Mines Committee (13th Session) | 11-19 January 1995 | |
| Chemical Industries Committee (11th Session) | 10-18 May 1995 | |
| Committee on Work on Plantations (10th Session) | 21-29 September 1994 | |
| Fourth Tripartite Technical Meeting for the Clothing Industry | 1-9 February 1995 | |
| Joint Committee on the Public Service (Fifth Session) | 26 January-3 February 1994 | |
| Tripartite Meeting on Maritime Labour Standards | 28 November-9 December 1994 | |
| Joint Maritime Committee | 9 December 1994 | |
| Joint Meeting on the Impact of Structural Adjustment in the Public Services (Efficiency, Quality Improvement and Working Conditions) | 24-30 May 1995 | |
| Tripartite Meeting on Productivity and Employment in Commerce and Offices | 19-25 October 1994 | |
| Tripartite Meeting on the Consequences for Management and Personnel of the Restructuring of Railways | 12-20 April 1994 | |
| Other meetings | ||
| Committee of Experts on the Application of Conventions and Recommendations | 50.2 | 10-25 February 1994 16 February-3 March 1995 23 November-8 December 1995 2 |
| Meeting of Experts on Cooperative Law | 65.3 | 22-26 May 1995 |
| Tripartite Meeting of Experts on the Management of Drug and Alcohol Problems in the Workplace | 70.4 | 23-31 January 1995 |
| Joint ILO/WHO Committee on Occupational Health (12th Session) | 90.2 | 5-7 April 1995 |
| Meeting of Experts on the Recording and Notification of Occupational Accidents and Diseases | 3-11 October 1994 | |
| Meeting of Experts on the Safety and Health of Workers in the Electronics Industry | 16-20 May 1994 | |
| IAEA/ILO Technical Committee on Radiation Protection in the Decommissioning of Nuclear Facilities | Vienna, 9-13 May 1994 | |
| IMO/ILO Joint Committee on Training (Ninth Session) | 100.3 | London, 24-28 January 1994 |
| IMO/ILO Joint Committee on Training (Tenth Session) | 12-16 December 1994 | |
| Joint ILO/UNESCO Committee of Experts on the Application of the Recommendation concerning the Status of Teachers (CEART) | 100.4 | 12-20 July 1994 |
| 15th Ordinary Session of the Intergovernmental Committee of the International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations (Rome Convention, 1961) (ILO/UNESCO/WIPO) | 3-5 July 1995 | |
| Tripartite Meeting of Experts on Social Security and Social Protection: Equality of Treatment between Men and Women | 110.1 | 21-25 November 1994 |
| International Forum on Equality for Women in the World of Work, Challenges for the Future | 140.1 | 1-3 June 1994 |
| International Round Table on the New Role of Employers' Organizations in Countries with Economies in Transition | 225.1 | 29-31 May 1995 |
| Symposium on the Role of Workers' Education in the Promotion of Trade Union Rights | 230.2 | 10-14 October 1994 |
| 1 The list of meetings is presented in the same order contained in Information Annex No. 7 of the Programme and Budget for the biennium 1994-95. Unless otherwise stipulated, all the meetings were held in Geneva. 2 At its 258th Session (November 1993), the Governing Body adopted new provisions regarding the adjustment of procedures for requesting reports on the application of ratified Conventions and decided to bring forward the date of the annual meeting of the Committee of Experts on the Application of Conventions and Recommendations to take effect from 1995. In order not to interrupt the functioning of the supervisory system, two sessions were held in 1995. | ||
ANNEX VI
NEW PUBLICATIONS ISSUED IN 1994-95
Non-periodical publications
Accroître la productivité et améliorer la qualité de la vie au travail. Manuel de l'instructeur. Conseils à l'usage des PME et de l'industrie, by J.E. Thurman, A.E. Louzine and K. Kogi (in French; English and Spanish editions already published).
Action programmes for the protection of homeworkers: Ten case-studies from around the world, edited by U. Huws (in English).
Adaptación del trabajo al trabajador forestal: Manual de capacitación en ergonomía (in Spanish: English edition already published).
Affirmative action: International perspectives, by J. Faundez (in English).
Aid in place of migration? Selected contributions to an ILO-UNHCR meeting, edited by W.R. Böhning and M. Schloeter-Paredes (in English).
Alternative schemes of financing training, edited by V. Gasskov (in English).
Capacité technologique dans le secteur informel. Les fabrications métalliques dans les pays en développement, edited by C. Maldonado and S.V. Sethuraman (in French; English edition already published).
Comparable worth and gender discrimination: An international perspective, by M. Gunderson (in English).
La consultoría de empresas: Guía de la profesión. Second (revised) edition, edited by M. Kubr (in Spanish; English and French editions already published).
Design, monitoring and evaluation of technical cooperation programmes and projects. A training manual (in English).
Egalité de rémunération entre hommes et femmes dans les pays industriels, by F. Eyraud et al. (in French; English edition already published).
Les églises protestantes et la question sociale. Positions oecuméniques sur la justice sociale et le monde du travail, by L. Christiaens S.J. and F. Dermange (in French).
First things first in child labour: Eliminating work detrimental to children, by A. Bequele and W.E. Myers (in English).
Gender inequality in the labour market: Occupational concentration and segregation. A manual on methodology (in English).
The ILO in the service of social progress. A workers' education manual. Second (revised) edition (in English).
ILO law on freedom of association: Standards and procedures (in English and Spanish).
International labour standards and women workers. Information kit (in English, French and Spanish).
In the twilight zone: Child workers in the hotel, tourism and catering industry, by M. Black (in English).
Introduction à l'étude du travail. Third edition (in French; English and Spanish editions already published).
Introduction to public employment services. A workers' education manual, by S. Ricca (in English, French and Spanish).
Labour standards and structural adjustment, by R. Plant (in English and French).
Maritime Labour Conventions and Recommendations. Third edition (in English).
New approaches to manpower planning and analysis, edited by P. Richards and R. Amjad (in English).
Les organisations de travailleurs ruraux: structure et fonctions. Manuel d'éducation ouvrière. Second (revised) edition (in French; English and Spanish editions already published).
Overcoming unemployment, by A.R. Khan (in English).
The remuneration of nursing personnel: An international perspective (in English).
La reubicación internacional de la industria: Causas y consecuencias, edited by G. van Liemt (in Spanish; English edition already published).
Safety, health and welfare on construction sites: A training manual (in English).
Le secteur non structuré urbain en Afrique. Rétrospective et perspectives. Bibliographie commentée (in French; English edition already published).
La sécurité sociale. Guide d'éducation ouvrière (in French and Spanish; English edition already published).
Shelter provision and employment generation (co-publication ILO/Habitat) (in English).
Shelter services of rural workers' organizations. A workers' education manual. Second (revised) edition (in English, French and Spanish).
Statistics on occupational wages and hours of work and on food prices: October Inquiry results, 1992 and 1993 (trilingual).
Statistics on occupational wages and hours of work and on food prices: October Inquiry results, 1993 and 1994 (trilingual).
Structural adjustment and employment policy: Issues and experience, by J. Toye (in English).
Towards social dialogue: Tripartite cooperation in national economic and social policy-making, by A. Trebilcock et al. (in English).
Training for change: New approach to instruction and learning in working life, by Y. Engeström (in English).
Unemployment and labour market flexibility: Spain, by J. Jimeno and L. Toharia (in English).
Visions of the future of social justice: Essays on the occasion of the ILO's 75th anniversary (in English, French and Spanish).
Women in trade unions: Organizing the unorganized, edited by M. Hosmer Martens and S. Mitter (in English).
Women workers' rights. Equality for women in employment: An interdepartmental project. Modular training package (in English).
The work of strangers: A survey of international labour migration, by P. Stalker (in English and French).
Workers' access to education. A workers' education guide (in English).
World Employment 1995: An ILO report (in English, French and Spanish).
World Labour Report 1994, Vol. 7 (in English, French and Spanish).
World Labour Report 1995, Vol. 8 (in English, French and Spanish).
Yearbook of Labour Statistics, 1994, 53rd issue and Sources and methods: Labour statistics, Vol. 6 -- Household income and expenditures surveys (trilingual).
Yearbook of Labour Statistics, 1995, 54th issue and Sources and methods: Labour statistics, Vol. 2 -- Employment, wages, hours of work and labour cost (establishment surveys) (trilingual).
Series
Conditions of Work Digest
Vol. 13: 1994, Maternity and work (in English)
Improve your construction business
IYCD 1: Pricing and bidding. Handbook and workbook, by C.-A. Andersson, D. Miles, R. Neale and J. Ward (in English).
International construction management
No. 1: International project accounting, by A.D.F. Price (in English).
No. 2: International bidding case-study, by A. Baldwin, R. McCaffer and S. Oteifa (in English).
No. 3: Financing international projects, by A.D.F. Price (in English).
No. 4: International bid preparation, by A. Baldwin, R. McCaffer and S. Oteifa (in English).
No. 5: Constructive change: Managing international technology transfer, by D. Miles (in English).
No. 6: International project marketing, by D. Miles (in English).
No. 7: Managing international construction projects: An overview, edited by R. Neale (in English).
International labour bibliography
No. 14: Women workers: An annotated bibliography 1983-94 (in English).
Labour-management relations
No. 78: Political transformation, structural adjustment and industrial relations in Africa: English-speaking countries (in English).
No. 79: Relaciones de trabajo en Venezuela (in Spanish).
No. 80: Workers' financial participation: East-West experiences, by D. Vaughan-Whitehead et al. (in English).
No. 81: European Labour Courts: Remedies and sanctions in industrial action; preliminary relief. Proceedings of the Fourth Meeting of European Labour Court Judges (Athens, September 1991), edited by A. Trebilcock (in English).
No. 82: European Labour Courts: International and European labour standards in labour court decisions, and jurisprudence on sex discrimination. Proceedings of the Fifth Meeting of European Labour Court Judges (Brussels, 6 September 1993) on the role and use of international and European labour standards in labour court decisions, and labour court jurisprudence on sex discrimination, edited by A. Bronstein and C. Thomas (in English).
Management development
No. 32: Management for privatization: Lessons from industry and public service, by J. Prokopenko (in English).
Occupational safety and health
No. 69: Protection of workers from power frequency electric and magnetic fields: A practical guide. Prepared by the International Non-Ionizing Radiation Committee of the International Radiation Protection Association in collaboration with the International Labour Organization (in English).
No. 70: Visual display units: Radiation protection guidance. Prepared by the International Non-Ionizing Radiation Committee of the International Radiation Protection Association in collaboration with the International Labour Organization (in English).
Other documents
Central and Eastern Europe Multidisciplinary Advisory Team, Budapest
Country Objectives Review 1 -- The Bulgarian challenge: Reforming labour market and social policy (in English).
CINTERFOR -- Inter-American Centre for Research and
Documentation on Vocational Training, Montevideo
Certificación ocupacional: Manual didáctico (in Spanish).
La nueva empresa: El aprendizaje como parte del negocio, by João Batista Araujo and Oliveria. Estudios y monografías No. 77 (in Spanish).
Cooperative Project, Indonesia
Gender awareness and planning manual for training of trainers, project planners and implementors in the cooperative sector (in English).
East Asia Multidisciplinary Advisory Team, Bangkok
Disability and employment in Asia (in English).
Towards equalizing opportunities for disabled people in Asia: A guide (in English).
South Asia Multidisciplinary Advisory Team, New Delhi
Social dimensions of economic reforms in Asia, edited by Rizwanul Islam (in English).
International Institute for Labour Studies, Geneva
Cooperative autonomy: The dialectic of state-NGO's relationship in developing countries, by B. Sanyal. Research Series No. 100 (in English).
Creating economic opportunities: The role of labour standards in industrial restructuring, edited by W. Sengenberger and D. Campbell (in English).
International labour standards and economic interdependence. An essay in commemoration of the 75th anniversary of the International Labour Organization and the 50th anniversary of the Declaration of Philadelphia, edited by W. Sengenberger and D. Campbell (in English).
The labour market in Africa, by J.-P. Lachaud. Research Series No. 102 (in English).
New approaches to poverty analysis and policy. A contribution to the World Summit for Social Development (in English). Vol. I -- The poverty agenda: Issues for research and action, edited by G. Rodgers (in English); Vol. II -- Reducing poverty through labour market policies, edited by J.B. Figueiredo and Z. Shaheed (in English); Vol. III -- The poverty agenda: Trends and policy options, edited by G. Rodgers and R. van der Hoeven (in English).
Pauvreté et marché du travail urbain en Afrique subsaharienne: analyse comparative, edited by J.-P. Lachaud (in French).
Small firms, technical services and inter-firm cooperation, by F. Pyke. Research Series No. 99 (in English).
Social exclusion: Rhetoric, reality, responses. A contribution to the World Summit for Social Development, edited by G. Rodgers, C. Gore and J.B. Figueiredo (in English).
Survey of living conditions in the metropolitan area of São Paolo. SEADE Foundation. Research Series No. 101 (in English).
Times are changing: Working time in 14 industrialized countries, edited by G. Bosch, P. Dawkings and F. Michon (in English).
Workers, institutions and economic growth in Asia, edited by G. Rodgers (in English).
ANNEX VII
STATES MEMBERS OF THE ILO AT 31 DECEMBER 1995 (173)
| Afghanistan Albania Algeria Angola Antigua and Barbuda Argentina Armenia Australia Austria Azerbaijan Bahamas Bahrain Bangladesh Barbados Belarus Belgium Belize Benin Bolivia Bosnia and Herzegovina Botswana Brazil Bulgaria Burkina Faso Burundi Cambodia Cameroon Canada Cape Verde Central African Republic Chad Chile China Colombia Comoros Congo Costa Rica Côte d'Ivoire Croatia Cuba Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark |
Djibouti Dominica Dominican Republic Ecuador Egypt El Salvador Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Estonia Ethiopia Fiji Finland France Gabon Gambia Georgia Germany Ghana Greece Grenada Guatemala Guinea Guinea-Bissau Guyana Haiti Honduras Hungary Iceland India Indonesia Iran, Islamic Republic of Iraq Ireland Israel Italy Jamaica Japan Jordan Kazakstan Kenya Korea, Republic of Kuwait Kyrgyzstan Lao People's Democratic Republic |
Latvia Lebanon Lesotho Liberia Libyan Arab Jamahiriya Lithuania Luxembourg Madagascar Malawi Malaysia Mali Malta Mauritania Mauritius Mexico Moldova, Republic of Mongolia Morocco Mozambique Myanmar Namibia Nepal Netherlands New Zealand Nicaragua Niger Nigeria Norway Oman Pakistan Panama Papua New Guinea Paraguay Peru Philippines Poland Portugal Qatar Romania Russian Federation Rwanda Saint Lucia Saint Vincent and the Grenadines San Marino |
Sao Tome and Principe Saudi Arabia Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Singapore Slovakia Slovenia Solomon Islands Somalia South Africa Spain Sri Lanka Sudan Suriname Swaziland Sweden Switzerland Syrian Arab Republic Tajikistan Tanzania, United Republic of Thailand The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Togo Trinidad and Tobago Tunisia Turkey Turkmenistan Uganda Ukraine United Arab Emirates United Kingdom United States Uruguay Uzbekistan Venezuela Viet Nam Yemen Yugoslavia Zaire Zambia Zimbabwe |
